state of art functional programming language list

#STATE OF ART FUNCTIONAL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE LIST UPDATE#
#STATE OF ART FUNCTIONAL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE LIST SOFTWARE#

Modern functional languages such as Haskell and the ML family have fancy static type systems that allow us to reason about programs before we run them, but types are not core to functional programming and may be confusing to the novice functional programmer.įunctional programming boils down to one key idea: you do everything with functions. Key idioms in functional programming involve currying (partially applying functions) and using the map, filter, and reduce constructs for engaging with data structures. In functional programming languages, you have first-class functions (functions that can be passed around just like any other value) and higher-order functions (functions that take other functions as arguments). Instead of updating existing values, functional programs produce new values as functions of the old values.

But if you want to learn the basics of functional programming, Scheme is hands-down the best.įunctional programming is characterized by programs that are more like mathematical functions than procedures that maintain and update state. Scala is an easy transition for those familiar with Java and object-oriented programming. OCaml is useful with its libraries and healthy community of users. Haskell is beautiful and will teach you to think about programming in a new way.

It shows that large improvements in software notation are possible.Īnswer by Jean Yang, MIT CSAIL, on Quora, I am still a journeyman at Haskell, but I am amazed that it is simultaneously among the most concise, beautiful, and high-performing languages.

It challenges my preconceptions about where bugs come from, and how much automated tools can help for instance, SQL injection attacks are compile errors in reasonable Haskell programs, because user-input strings are of a different type than SQL queries. Sure, you might have reversed the operands to division somewhere, but those are the sorts of bugs that are left no more bugs of the form, 'Oh, you have to sandwich calls to snark.foo() between calls to blark.openFooWindow() and blark.closeFooWindow(), but they only nest one deep, and we've already opened the window sometimes here, so.'. This is frustrating too, at first, until you have the 'Haskell Experience': that once your program compiles, it works. When you settle down to writing code, you'll find there are a lot of compile errors, and they're all type errors.

#STATE OF ART FUNCTIONAL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE LIST UPDATE#

#STATE OF ART FUNCTIONAL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE LIST SOFTWARE#

State of art functional programming language list